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I attended a workshop recently on how to apply decals to ceramic pieces. I haven't had much experience with low-fire ceramics so it was all new and interesting. And it was simple, too -- though to apply such small decals takes time and patience. I started out with some plain porcelain beads that had been glazed and fired to cone 6. |
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I begin by cutting away as much of the external edges as possible. This helps the edges of the decal to not bunch up when I apply it on the round surface of the bead. |
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Next
I roll the bead around in my hand to warm the bead up. A warm
bead makes for a better surface for the decal to adhere onto.
It is recommended to soak the decal in lukewarm water for
the same reason. I only leave the decal in the water about 5 seconds. Then I gently
pat the top and bottom on the paper towel to remove the excess water.
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The decal is (from top to bottom) made up of a thin layer of plastic which has been sprayed over china paint, which has been sprayed on a thin layer of glue, which has been sprayed onto a piece of paper. The paper softens from the bottom, loosening the glue. The china paint sticks to the plastic. When I slide the decal off the paper, I also rub the decal around in small circles on the paper to pick up glue. The glue helps the decal to stick to the bead. |
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Surprisingly the decal is extremly durable, able to stretch more than I thought it would. The bead must dry for a full 24 hours before being fired. |
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Here are some that have been fired. |